On January 16, 2025, Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan, Minister of Foreign Affairs Rashid Meredov held a phone conversation with Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan Murat Nurtleu. The parties discussed a wide range of issues related to bilateral cooperation in political-diplomatic, trade-economic, and cultural-humanitarian spheres. Additionally, the heads of the foreign ministries exchanged views on key directions of the international agenda and confirmed the importance of continuing collaboration within regional and international structures. Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan